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1   /*
2    * Redistribution and use of this software and associated documentation
3    * ("Software"), with or without modification, are permitted provided that the
4    * following conditions are met:
5    *
6    * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain copyright statements and
7    * notices. Redistributions must also contain a copy of this document.
8    *
9    * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
10   * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
11   * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12   *
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14   * from this Software without prior written permission of Intalio, Inc. For
15   * written permission, please contact info@exolab.org.
16   *
17   * 4. Products derived from this Software may not be called "Exolab" nor may
18   * "Exolab" appear in their names without prior written permission of Intalio,
19   * Inc. Exolab is a registered trademark of Intalio, Inc.
20   *
21   * 5. Due credit should be given to the Exolab Project (http://www.exolab.org/).
22   *
23   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY INTALIO, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
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25   * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
26   * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTALIO, INC. OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
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32   * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33   *
34   * Copyright 2000 (C) Intalio, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
35   *
36   * $Id$
37   */
38  package org.exolab.castor.xml.handlers;
39  
40  import java.lang.reflect.Array;
41  import java.util.StringTokenizer;
42  
43  import org.exolab.castor.mapping.FieldHandler;
44  import org.exolab.castor.mapping.ValidityException;
45  import org.exolab.castor.xml.TypeValidator;
46  import org.exolab.castor.xml.ValidationException;
47  import org.exolab.castor.xml.XMLFieldHandler;
48  
49  /**
50   * A FieldHandler for the XML Schema Collection type.
51   * <p>
52   * TODO : support all kind of XSList.
53   *
54   * @author <a href="blandin@intalio.com">Arnaud Blandin</a>
55   * @version $Revision$ $Date: 2003-03-03 00:05:44 -0700 (Mon, 03 Mar
56   *          2003) $
57   */
58  public class CollectionFieldHandler extends XMLFieldHandler {
59  
60      /** The field handler to which we delegate. */
61      private final FieldHandler  _handler;
62      /** Type validator to use to validate an instance of this type. */
63      private final TypeValidator _validator;
64  
65      // ----------------/
66      // - Constructors -/
67      // ----------------/
68  
69      /**
70       * Creates a new CollectionFieldHandler using the given FieldHandler for
71       * delegation.
72       *
73       * @param fieldHandler the fieldHandler for delegation.
74       */
75      public CollectionFieldHandler(final FieldHandler fieldHandler) {
76          this(fieldHandler, null);
77      } // -- CollectionFieldHandler
78  
79      /**
80       * Creates a new CollectionFieldHandler using the given FieldHandler for
81       * delegation and the given type validator for validation.
82       *
83       * @param fieldHandler the fieldHandler for delegation.
84       * @param validator Type validator to use to validate an instance of this type.
85       */
86      public CollectionFieldHandler(final FieldHandler fieldHandler, final TypeValidator validator) {
87          super();
88          if (fieldHandler == null) {
89              String err = "The FieldHandler argument passed to "
90                      + "the constructor of CollectionFieldHandler must not be null.";
91              throw new IllegalArgumentException(err);
92          }
93          this._handler = fieldHandler;
94          this._validator = validator;
95      } // -- CollectionFieldHandler
96  
97      // ------------------/
98      // - Public Methods -/
99      // ------------------/
100 
101     /**
102      * Sets the value of the field associated with this descriptor. If paased a
103      * String, then String is tokenized and each token is added as an individual
104      * instance to the collection.
105      *
106      * @param target the object in which to set the value
107      * @param value the value of the field
108      * @throws IllegalStateException if any value provided fails validation.
109      */
110     public void setValue(final Object target, final Object value)
111                                         throws java.lang.IllegalStateException {
112         if (value == null) {
113             return;
114         }
115 
116         // If not a String, assume we are passed something the field handler understands
117         if (!(value instanceof String)) {
118             _handler.setValue(target, value);
119             return;
120         }
121 
122         StringTokenizer temp = new StringTokenizer((java.lang.String) value, " ");
123         final int size = temp.countTokens();
124         for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
125             String tempValue = temp.nextToken();
126             try {
127                 if (_validator != null) {
128                     _validator.validate(tempValue, null);
129                 }
130             } catch (ValidationException e) {
131                 throw new IllegalStateException(e.getMessage());
132             }
133             _handler.setValue(target, tempValue);
134         }
135     } // -- setValue
136 
137     /**
138      * Gets the value of the field associated with this descriptor. If the value
139      * is an array, it returns a string 'representing' this array
140      *
141      * @param target the object from which to get the value
142      * @return the value of the field associated with this descriptor.
143      * @throws IllegalStateException if any value provided fails validation.
144      */
145     public Object getValue(final Object target) throws java.lang.IllegalStateException {
146         // Needs to return the proper object
147         Object temp = _handler.getValue(target);
148 
149         if (temp == null) {
150             return temp;
151         }
152 
153         if (!temp.getClass().isArray()) {
154             return temp.toString();
155         }
156 
157         int size = Array.getLength(temp);
158         if (size == 0) {
159             return null;
160         }
161 
162         StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
163         for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
164             if (i > 0) {
165                 result.append(' ');
166             }
167             Object obj = Array.get(temp, i);
168             result.append(obj.toString());
169         }
170         return result.toString();
171     }
172 
173     /**
174      * Sets the value of the field to a default value.
175      *
176      * @param target The object to reset
177      * @throws IllegalStateException if the Java object has changed and is no
178      *         longer supported by this handler or the handler is not
179      *         compatible with the Java object
180      */
181     public void resetValue(final Object target) throws java.lang.IllegalStateException {
182         _handler.resetValue(target);
183     }
184 
185     /**
186      * Checks the field validity. Returns successfully if the field can be
187      * stored, is valid, etc, throws an exception otherwise.
188      *
189      * @param object The object
190      * @throws ValidityException The field is invalid, is required and null, or
191      *         any other validity violation
192      * @throws IllegalStateException The Java object has changed and is no
193      *         longer supported by this handler, or the handler is not
194      *         compatiable with the Java object
195      */
196     public void checkValidity(final Object object) throws ValidityException, IllegalStateException {
197         // -- do nothing for now
198     } // -- checkValidity
199 
200     /**
201      * Creates a new instance of the object described by this field.
202      *
203      * @param parent The object for which the field is created
204      * @return A new instance of the field's value
205      * @throws IllegalStateException This field is a simple type and cannot be
206      *         instantiated
207      */
208     public Object newInstance(final Object parent) throws IllegalStateException {
209         return null;
210     } // -- newInstance
211 
212     /**
213      * Returns true if the given object is an XMLFieldHandler that is equivalent
214      * to the delegated handler. An equivalent XMLFieldHandler is an
215      * XMLFieldHandler that is an instances of the same class.
216      * @param obj The object to compare to <code>this</code>.
217      *
218      * @return true if the given object is an XMLFieldHandler that is equivalent
219      *         to this one.
220      */
221     public boolean equals(final Object obj) {
222         if (obj == null || !(obj instanceof XMLFieldHandler)) {
223             return false;
224         }
225         return _handler.getClass().isInstance(obj);
226     } //-- equals
227 
228 } //-- CollectionFieldHandler