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3    * ("Software"), with or without modification, are permitted provided
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41   * Copyright 2000-2002 (C) Intalio Inc. All Rights Reserved.
42   *
43   * $Id$
44   */
45  
46  package org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.reader;
47  
48  import org.exolab.castor.xml.AttributeSet;
49  import org.exolab.castor.xml.Namespaces;
50  import org.exolab.castor.xml.XMLException;
51  import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.Annotation;
52  import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.AttributeDecl;
53  import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.AttributeGroupReference;
54  import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.ComplexType;
55  import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.SchemaContext;
56  import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.Group;
57  import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.Schema;
58  import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.SchemaException;
59  import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.SchemaNames;
60  import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.Wildcard;
61  import org.exolab.castor.xml.schema.XMLType;
62  
63  /**
64   * A class for unmarshalling restriction elements of a complexContent
65   * @author <a href="mailto:blandin@intalio.com">Arnaud Blandin</a>
66   * @version $Revision$ $Date: 2006-04-14 04:14:43 -0600 (Fri, 14 Apr 2006) $
67   * TODO: validation stuff about the data
68   * TODO: set the flag of restriction for the complexType
69  
70  **/
71  public class ComplexContentRestrictionUnmarshaller extends ComponentReader {
72  
73  
74        //--------------------/
75       //- Member Variables -/
76      //--------------------/
77  
78      /**
79       * The current ComponentReader
80      **/
81      private ComponentReader unmarshaller;
82  
83      /**
84       * The current branch depth
85      **/
86      private int depth = 0;
87  
88      /**
89       * The complexType we are unmarshalling
90      **/
91      private ComplexType _complexType = null;
92  
93      private Schema      _schema           = null;
94      private boolean     foundAnnotation   = false;
95      private boolean     foundAttribute    = false;
96      private boolean     foundAttributeGroup = false;
97  	private boolean     foundModelGroup     = false;
98  
99        //----------------/
100      //- Constructors -/
101     //----------------/
102     /**
103      * Creates a new RestrictionUnmarshaller.
104      * @param schemaContext the schema context to get some configuration settings from
105      * @param complexType the complexType being unmarshalled
106      * @param atts the AttributeList
107      */
108     public ComplexContentRestrictionUnmarshaller(
109             final SchemaContext schemaContext, 
110             final ComplexType complexType, 
111             final AttributeSet atts)
112     throws XMLException {
113         super(schemaContext);
114         _complexType = complexType;
115         _schema  = complexType.getSchema();
116 
117         _complexType.setDerivationMethod(SchemaNames.RESTRICTION);
118         _complexType.setRestriction(true);
119 
120         //-- base
121         String base = atts.getValue(SchemaNames.BASE_ATTR);
122         if ((base != null) && (base.length() > 0)) {
123 
124             XMLType baseType= _schema.getType(base);
125             if (baseType == null)
126                 _complexType.setBase(base);
127             // the base must not be a simpleType
128 			else if (baseType.isSimpleType()) {
129                 String err ="complexType: "+(_complexType.getName()) != null?
130                                             _complexType.getName():"\n";
131                 err += "A complex type cannot be a restriction"+
132                     " of a simpleType.";
133                 throw new IllegalStateException(err);
134             }
135             else if (!baseType.isAnyType()) {
136 			     // We are now sure the base is a complexType
137 			    // but is it already a restriction? (see PR 5.11->restriction->1.1)
138 			    
139 			    //-- KV 2004-03-15
140 			    //-- Need to valididate this constraint...I couldn't
141 			    //-- find it in the XML Schema 1.0 Recommendation,
142 			    //-- commenting out for now.
143                 /*
144 			    if (((ComplexType)baseType).isRestricted()) {
145 			       String err="complexType: "+(_complexType.getName()) != null?
146                                             _complexType.getName():"\n";
147 				   err +="A complex type cannot be a restriction"+
148 					     " of a restriction.";
149                    throw new IllegalStateException(err);
150 			    }
151 			    
152 			    */
153             }
154             _complexType.setBase(base);
155 			_complexType.setBaseType(baseType);
156 
157 		}
158 
159 
160     } //-- ComplexContentRestrictionUnmarshaller
161 
162       //-----------/
163      //- Methods -/
164     //-----------/
165 
166     /**
167      * Returns the name of the element that this ComponentReader
168      * handles
169      * @return the name of the element that this ComponentReader
170      * handles
171     **/
172     public String elementName() {
173         return SchemaNames.RESTRICTION;
174     } //-- elementName
175 
176     /**
177      * Returns the Object created by this ComponentReader
178      * @return the Object created by this ComponentReader
179     **/
180     public Object getObject() {
181         return null;
182     } //-- getObject
183 
184     /**
185      * Signals the start of an element with the given name.
186      *
187      * @param name the NCName of the element. It is an error
188      * if the name is a QName (ie. contains a prefix).
189      * @param namespace the namespace of the element. This may be null.
190      * Note: A null namespace is not the same as the default namespace unless
191      * the default namespace is also null.
192      * @param atts the AttributeSet containing the attributes associated
193      * with the element.
194      * @param nsDecls the namespace declarations being declared for this
195      * element. This may be null.
196     **/
197     public void startElement(String name, String namespace, AttributeSet atts,
198         Namespaces nsDecls)
199         throws XMLException
200     {
201         //-- Do delagation if necessary
202         if (unmarshaller != null) {
203             unmarshaller.startElement(name, namespace, atts, nsDecls);
204             ++depth;
205             return;
206         }
207 
208 
209         //-- annotation
210         if (name.equals(SchemaNames.ANNOTATION)) {
211 
212             if (foundModelGroup || foundAttribute || foundAttributeGroup)
213                 error("An annotation must appear as the first child " +
214                     "of 'restriction' elements.");
215 
216             if (foundAnnotation)
217                 error("Only one (1) annotation may appear as a child of "+
218                     "'restriction' elements.");
219 
220             foundAnnotation = true;
221             unmarshaller = new AnnotationUnmarshaller(getSchemaContext(), atts);
222         }
223 
224 	   //-- ModelGroup declarations (choice, all, sequence, group)
225         else if (SchemaNames.isGroupName(name)) {
226 
227             if (foundAttribute || foundAttributeGroup)
228                 error("'" + name + "' must appear before any attribute "+
229                     "definitions when a child of 'restriction'.");
230             if (foundModelGroup)
231                 error("'"+name+"' cannot appear as a child of 'restriction' "+
232                     "if another 'all', 'sequence', 'choice' or "+
233                     "'group' also exists.");
234 
235             foundModelGroup = true;
236             unmarshaller
237                 = new GroupUnmarshaller(getSchemaContext(), _schema, name, atts);
238         }
239 
240 	    else if (SchemaNames.ATTRIBUTE.equals(name)) {
241              foundAttribute = true;
242              unmarshaller = new AttributeUnmarshaller(getSchemaContext(), _schema,atts);
243 		}
244 
245 		else if (SchemaNames.ATTRIBUTE_GROUP.equals(name)) {
246 
247 			 //--In a complexType we only reference attribute group
248 			 if (atts.getValue(SchemaNames.REF_ATTR) == null) {
249                 error("A 'complexType' may contain referring "+
250                     "attributeGroups, but not defining ones.");
251              }
252 			 foundAttributeGroup = true;
253 			 unmarshaller = new AttributeGroupUnmarshaller(getSchemaContext(), _schema,atts);
254 		}
255 		   //-- <anyAttribute>
256         else if (SchemaNames.ANY_ATTRIBUTE.equals(name)) {
257             unmarshaller
258                  = new WildcardUnmarshaller(getSchemaContext(), _complexType, _schema, name, atts);
259         }
260 
261         else illegalElement(name);
262 
263     } //-- startElement
264 
265     /**
266      * Signals to end of the element with the given name.
267      *
268      * @param name the NCName of the element. It is an error
269      * if the name is a QName (ie. contains a prefix).
270      * @param namespace the namespace of the element.
271     **/
272     public void endElement(String name, String namespace)
273         throws XMLException
274     {
275 
276         //-- Do delagation if necessary
277         if ((unmarshaller != null) && (depth > 0)) {
278             unmarshaller.endElement(name, namespace);
279             --depth;
280             return;
281         }
282 
283         //-- have unmarshaller perform any necessary clean up
284         unmarshaller.finish();
285 
286         //-- annotation
287         if (SchemaNames.ANNOTATION.equals(name)) {
288             Annotation ann = ((AnnotationUnmarshaller)unmarshaller).getAnnotation();
289             _complexType.addAnnotation(ann);
290         }
291         //-- <anyAttribute>
292         else if (SchemaNames.ANY_ATTRIBUTE.equals(name)) {
293             Wildcard wildcard =
294                  ((WildcardUnmarshaller)unmarshaller).getWildcard();
295             try {
296                 _complexType.setAnyAttribute(wildcard);
297             } catch (SchemaException e) {
298                 throw new IllegalArgumentException(e.getMessage());
299             }
300         }
301 		//-- attribute
302 		else if (SchemaNames.ATTRIBUTE.equals(name)) {
303             AttributeDecl attrDecl =
304                 ((AttributeUnmarshaller)unmarshaller).getAttribute();
305 
306              /* TODO: do the validation later*/
307             _complexType.addAttributeDecl(attrDecl);
308         }
309         //-- attribute groups
310         else if (SchemaNames.ATTRIBUTE_GROUP.equals(name)) {
311             AttributeGroupReference attrGroupRef =
312                 (AttributeGroupReference) unmarshaller.getObject();
313             _complexType.addAttributeGroupReference(attrGroupRef);
314         }
315 		//-- group declarations (all, choice, group, sequence)
316         else if (SchemaNames.isGroupName(name)) {
317             Group group = ((GroupUnmarshaller)unmarshaller).getGroup();
318             _complexType.addGroup(group);
319         }
320         unmarshaller = null;
321     } //-- endElement
322 
323     public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length)
324         throws XMLException
325     {
326         //-- Do delagation if necessary
327         if (unmarshaller != null) {
328             unmarshaller.characters(ch, start, length);
329         }
330     } //-- characters
331 } //-- ComplexContentRestrictionUnmarshaller