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1   /**
2    * Redistribution and use of this software and associated documentation
3    * ("Software"), with or without modification, are permitted provided
4    * that the following conditions are met:
5    *
6    * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain copyright
7    *    statements and notices.  Redistributions must also contain a
8    *    copy of this document.
9    *
10   * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the
11   *    above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
12   *    following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
13   *    materials provided with the distribution.
14   *
15   * 3. The name "Exolab" must not be used to endorse or promote
16   *    products derived from this Software without prior written
17   *    permission of Intalio, Inc.  For written permission,
18   *    please contact info@exolab.org.
19   *
20   * 4. Products derived from this Software may not be called "Exolab"
21   *    nor may "Exolab" appear in their names without prior written
22   *    permission of Intalio, Inc. Exolab is a registered
23   *    trademark of Intalio, Inc.
24   *
25   * 5. Due credit should be given to the Exolab Project
26   *    (http://www.exolab.org/).
27   *
28   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY INTALIO, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
29   * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT
30   * NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
31   * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
32   * INTALIO, INC. OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
33   * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
34   * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
35   * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
36   * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
37   * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
38   * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
39   * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
40   *
41   * Copyright 1999-2002 (C) Intalio, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
42   */
43  package org.exolab.javasource;
44  
45  /**
46   * Defines methods for manipulating annotations held against various
47   * program code elements, such as classes, fields, methods etc. This interface
48   * is similar to the java.lang.reflect.AnnotatedElement except that it also
49   * allows modifications of associated annotations. It is implemented by the
50   * classes within this package that represent applicable code elements.
51   * <p>
52   * Adding the class annotations
53   * <pre>
54   *   JClass lollipop = new JClass("Lollipop");
55   *   JAnnotationType endorsersType = new JAnnotationType("Endorsers");
56   *   JAnnotation endorsers = new JAnnotation(endorsersType);
57   *   endorsers.setValue(new String[] { "\"Children\"", "\"Unscrupulous dentists\""});
58   *   lollipop.addAnnotation(endorsers);
59   * </pre>
60   * outputs
61   * <pre>
62   *   &#064;Endorsers(
63   *       {
64   *           "Children",
65   *           "Unscrupulous dentists"
66   *       })
67   *   public class Lollipop {
68   *   }
69   * </pre>
70   * Adding the method annotations
71   * <pre>
72   *   JClass timeMachine = new JClass("TimeMachine");
73   *   JAnnotationType requestType = new JAnnotationType("RequestForEnhancement");
74   *   JAnnotation request = new JAnnotation(requestType);
75   *   request.setElementValue("id", "2868724");
76   *   request.setElementValue("synopsis", "\"Provide time-travel functionality\"");
77   *   request.setElementValue("engineer", "\"Mr. Peabody\"");
78   *   request.setElementValue("date", "\"4/1/2004\"");
79   *   JMethod travelThroughTime = new JMethod(null, "travelThroughTime");
80   *   travelThroughTime.addAnnotation(request);
81   *   travelThroughTime.addParameter(new JParameter(new JClass("Date"), "date"));
82   *   timeMachine.addMethod(travelThroughTime);
83   * </pre>
84   * outputs
85   * <pre>
86   *   &#064;RequestForEnhancement(
87   *       id       = 2868724,
88   *       synopsis = "Provide time-travel functionality",
89   *       engineer = "Mr. Peabody",
90   *       date     = "4/1/2004")
91   *   public void travelThroughTime(Date date)
92   *   {
93   *   }
94   * </pre>
95   * Adding the field annotations
96   * <pre>
97   *   JClass timeMachine = new JClass("EventProducer");
98   *   JAnnotationType suppressWarningsType = new JAnnotationType("SuppressWarnings");
99   *   JAnnotation suppressWarnings = new JAnnotation(suppressWarningsType);
100  *   JField field = new JField(new JClass("DocumentHandler"), "documentHandler");
101  *   field.addAnnotation(suppressWarnings);
102  *   timeMachine.addField(field);
103  * </pre>
104  * outputs
105  * <pre>
106  *   &#064;SuppressWarnings()
107  *   private DocumentHandler documentHandler;
108  * </pre>
109  * 
110  * @author <a href="mailto:andrew DOT fawcett AT coda DOTcom">Andrew Fawcett</a>
111  * @version $Revision$ $Date: 2006-04-25 16:09:10 -0600 (Tue, 25 Apr 2006) $
112  */
113 public interface JAnnotatedElement {
114     //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
115 
116     /**
117      * Retrieves a JAnnotation for the given JAnnotationType, returns null if no
118      * annotation has been set.
119      *
120      * @param annotationType Annotation type to retrieve.
121      * @return A JAnnotation for the given JAnnotationType.
122      */
123     JAnnotation getAnnotation(JAnnotationType annotationType);
124 
125     /**
126      * Returns a list of JAnnotation's already set on this source element.
127      *
128      * @return A list of all JAnnotations associated with this source element.
129      */
130     JAnnotation[] getAnnotations();
131 
132     /**
133      * Returns true if a JAnnotation exists for the given JAnnotationType.
134      *
135      * @param annotationType Annotation type to check for presence or absense.
136      * @return True if a JAnnotation has been added for the given JAnnotationType.
137      */
138     boolean isAnnotationPresent(JAnnotationType annotationType);
139 
140     /**
141      * Adds a JAnnotation to this source element. An IllegalArgumentException is
142      * thrown if one already exists for the associated JAnnotationType.
143      *
144      * @param annotation A JAnnotation to add to this source element.
145      */
146     void addAnnotation(JAnnotation annotation);
147 
148     /**
149      * Removes the JAnnotation from this source element for the given
150      * JAnnotationType. An IllegalArgumentException is thrown if the provided
151      * JAnnotation isn't present.
152      *
153      * @param annotationType Annotation type to remove.
154      * @return The JAnnotation that was associated with this source element.
155      */
156     JAnnotation removeAnnotation(JAnnotationType annotationType);
157 
158     /**
159      * Returns true if this source element has any annotations.
160      *
161      * @return Returns true if this source element has any annotations.
162      */
163     boolean hasAnnotations();
164 
165     //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
166 }